Useful Information Regarding Horse Wormers

By Christopher Barnes


Worms are a notorious problem that affects all kinds of domestic and wild animals. Worms can have very adverse effects on the health of animals, especially ponies and horses. That is why it is important to understand when it is necessary to worm horses. Since there are different kinds of worms to fight against, one must understand the kind of wormers to provide during a given time of the year. Here are facts regarding horse wormers.

At the moment, there are several different kinds of wormers available on the market. This can often be confusing. Not all people understand which worming program to use in order to achieve good results. Besides the existence of many products, the various varieties of worms that infest horses are reportedly becoming resistant to medication. That means that one has to be careful with how they administer medication to avoid resistance.

Sometimes, it may not be necessary to treat worms in horses. According to research, the treatment is only necessary in about 20 percent of cases. This is because only a small number of horses get affected by worms enough to require medication. The best time to administer worming medication can be determined through a saliva test. One does not need the help of a veterinarian for them to do the test because it is very simple.

The importance of carrying out a saliva test is to avoid administering medication when it is not necessary. Besides harming the horse, this may also encourage resistance against medication by the worms. As a solution against this problem, several worming programs have been developed over the years. Some are effective while others are not that useful.

One should start by determining the presence of tapeworms by conducting a saliva test. In the event the results come back positive, one ought to target tapeworms using increased doses of pyrantel or a wormer which has praziquantel. Some of the products to use are Eqyalan Duo, stongid P, Equimax and Equest pramox. One can also use a combination of medications that has pyrantel or praziquantel in high doses.

Winter is the most appropriate time to eliminate small redworms. During this season, the worms are usually in their encysted larval stages. Moxidectin wormer should be used to treat horses during this time. Botfly larvae can also be eliminated using moxidectin at this time. A high dosage of fenbendazole can also treat these worms. However, fenbendazole does not kill botfly larvae. Panacur equine and equest can also be used to treat redworms.

In spring, one should test for tapeworms again and only give medication if the results are positive. In summer, one should test for FEC and worm an provide pyrantel or fenbendazole. Besides providing wormers, it is important to exercise caution in how one handles the horses. As a healthy habit, one should always remove feces from grazing pasture at least weekly to prevent ingestion of worms.

It is important to avoid over-stocking of pastures. Having 1 and 1.5 of an acre is good enough for every horse. This can however be varied depending on the weight and size of the animal. If possible, one should have horses sharing pastures with cows and sheep to minimize parasitic eggs in the environment. Pasture rotation is also highly advisable.




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